HomeMy WebLinkAbout2008-246 Amending Chapter 84 Sign Ordinance
Item 9a.
ORDINANCE NO. 246
ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 84 OF THE
CORCORAN CITY CODE RELATING TO SIGN ORDINANCES
The Corcoran City Council ordains as follows:
Section 1. Section 84 of the Corcoran City Code is hereby amended as follows:
CHAPTER 84: SIGNS
84.01 INDEX AND GUIDE
1. Index
84.01 Index and Guide
84.02 Sign Ordinance Purpose
84.03 Exempt Signs
84.04 Temporary Signs
84.05 Sign Standards by Zoning District
84.06 General Provisions
84.07 Permits
84.08 Violations
84.09 Non-Conforming Signs
84.10 Repeal, Severability, and Substitution
84.11 Definitions
2. Guide
This Index and Guide section is intended to introduce this Sign Ordinance
(the “Ordinance”). The contents of this Section 84.01 Index and Guide are not
intended to contain actual regulations and shall not be used in enforcing any
elements of Sections 84.02 through 84.11.
Section 84.02 Sign Ordinance Purpose addresses the community’s values
underlying the sign ordinance and the City’s intentions in adopting this Ordinance.
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Section 84.03 Exempt Signs identifies signs that are generally exempt from
regulation. Signs identified in Section 84.03 do not require a City permit but must
comply with the General Provisions in Section 84.06.
Section 84.04 Temporary Signs identifies signs which, due to their temporary
character, do not require a City permit to be displayed. However, Temporary
Signs are subject to the size, duration, and location restrictions under Section
84.04 as well as the General Provisions in Section 84.06.
Section 84.05 Sign Standards by Zoning District identifies sign size and type
restrictions applicable to the various zoning districts, including the Agricultural,
Residential, Business Park, Commercial, and PUD (Planned Unit Development)
zones. Signs regulated under the Zoning District standards (other than some
Residential or Agricultural signs) require City permits and are also subject to the
General Provisions in Section 84.06.
Section 84.06 General Provisions contains general regulations that apply to all
signs of any size or location. This Section also identifies signs that are prohibited
under any circumstances.
Section 84.07 Permits sets out the process and requirements for obtaining a City
sign permit.
Section 84.08 Violations establishes penalties for violations of this Ordinance.
Section 84.09 Non-Conforming Signs addresses signs that were legal on the date
that this Ordinance or applicable amendments were adopted but would be illegal if
erected after that date. This Section addresses the concept of “grandfathered” sign
rights and limitations.
Section 84.10 Repeal, Severability and Substitution Clause addresses the effect of
this Ordinance on prior sign ordinances, the City’s intention that possible legal
defects in this Ordinance should not invalidate any other non-defective elements,
and the fact that this Ordinance is not intended, nor should it be applied, to
unconstitutionally restricted speech.
Section 84.11 Definitions identifies words or phrases that are given a specific
definition whenever they are used in this Ordinance. Defined words or phrases are
capitalized in the text. When useful to aid in interpreting a passage, defined words
and phrases are followed by a reference, in parentheses, to the word’s or phrase’s
definition subsection in Section 84.11.
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84.02 SIGN ORDINANCE PURPOSE
1. Findings. The City of Corcoran finds as follows:
a. Signs have a substantial impact on the character and quality of the
environment.
b. Signs provide an important medium through which individuals may convey
a variety of messages.
c. Signs can create traffic hazards and aesthetic concerns, and be detrimental
to property values, thereby threatening the public health, safety and welfare.
d. Regulating the physical characteristics of Signs within the City has had a
positive impact on traffic safety, property values and the appearance of the
community.
2. Purpose and Intent. The purpose and intent of this Ordinance is to:
a. Regulate the number, location, size, type, illumination and other physical
characteristics of Signs within the City in order to promote the public
health, safety and welfare.
b. Reasonably protect the appearance of the City while providing for effective
means of communication, consistent with constitutional guarantees and the
City’s goals of public safety and welfare. This Ordinance shall not be read
to include content-based restrictions.
84.03 EXEMPT SIGNS
The following Exempt Signs do not require a City permit. Exempt Signs
must comply with Section 84.06 General Provisions but, except as specifically
stated in this Section 84.03, are not regulated under this Ordinance. Exempt Signs
include:
1. All On-Premises Signs (§84.11, subd. 17), up to six square feet in size and all
non-commercial flags up to 15 square feet in size.
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2. On-Premises Signs identifying farm heritage or agricultural products
produced on the premises, not to exceed thirty-two square feet for any
individual sign.
3. All Signs of any size containing Non-Commercial Speech posted from August 1
in any general election year until ten (10) days following the general election,
and thirteen (13) weeks prior to any special election until ten (10) days
following the special election.
4. A Sign created by a simple change of the display surface of a legal Sign. This
exemption does not apply to Signs painted directly on a building.
84.04 TEMPORARY SIGNS
Temporary Signs (§84.11, subd. 26) do not require a City permit.
Temporary Signs are subject to Section 84.06 General Provisions as well as size,
location, and duration restrictions under this Section 84.04 and Section 84.05
Sign Standards by Zoning Districts.
1. On-Premises Temporary Signs.
a. On-Premises Temporary Signs (§84.11, subds. 17, 26) shall not
exceed thirty-two square feet in area.
b. With the exception of Exempt Signs under Section 84.03(2), On-
Premises Temporary Signs may not be displayed longer than sixty
days total during any twelve month period.
2. Off-Premises Temporary Signs.
a. Off-Premises Temporary Signs (§84.11, subds. 16, 26) shall not
exceed twelve square feet in area.
b. Off-Premises Temporary Signs may be located on a property for
continuous periods not to exceed thirty days. No more than one Off-
Premises Temporary Sign may be located on a property. No
property shall display an Off-Premises Temporary Sign more than a
cumulative total of 120 days during any twelve month period.
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3. Balloons and Banners.
a. Any Balloon or Banner (§84.11, subds. 3, 4) may be located on a
property for a period not to exceed thirty days. No more than two
such Signs will be allowed on a property at a time.
b. No property shall be allowed to display Banners or Balloons for
more than a cumulative total of 120 days in any twelve month
period.
84.05 SIGN STANDARDS BY ZONING DISTRICT
1. Formula for Calculating Sign Size. The formula for calculating the
allowable total size of all Signs on a parcel under Subdivisions 3, 4 and 5 is to
multiply the parcel’s lineal feet of Frontage (§84.11, subd. 8) by the number
indicated under the applicable table column “Total Signage.” Parcels
having less than forty lineal feet of Frontage are allowed a maximun of fifty
square feet of total signage. No alley or side street dimensions are permitted in
the calculation of sign size, although signs may be placed on the sides or rear of
buildings.
2. Agricultural, Residential and Public-Institutional Districts
a. The following signs are allowed in the Agricultural (A), Rural Residential
(RR), Residential (R-1, R-2, MF-1), Manufactured Home Park (MP) and
Public-Institutional (PI) zoning districts:
i. Exempt Signs.
ii. On-Premises Temporary Signs.
iii. By Permit, one Wall Sign (§84.11, subd. 27) or Monument Sign
(§84.11, subd. 15), not to exceed thirty-two square feet, per
building in the Public-Institutional zoning district. Each building
utilizing a Wall or Monument Sign must be used for a function
primarily distinct from any other buildings utilizing a Wall or
Monument Sign on the parcel.
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iv. By Permit, up to two Monument Signs per platted subdivision or
per manufactured home park, with not more than one Monument
Sign located at any roadway intersection and the display area of
each Monument Sign not to exceed thirty-two square feet.
3. Business Park Districts
a. The following signs are allowed in the Business Park zoning districts:
i. Exempt Signs.
ii. On-Premises and Off-Premises Temporary Signs.
iii. By Permit, up to two Wall (§84.11, subd. 27) or Canopy Signs
(§84.11, subd. 5) per parcel.
iv. By Permit, one Monument Sign (§84.11, subd. 15) per parcel.
b. Externally illuminated Signs must use downward focused lighting.
Illuminated Signs may be lighted only during periods when
business owners or occupants are present and conducting business
on the property.
c. Table of allowed Sign Area:
Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum
Total
Sign Area: Sign Area: Sign Area: Sign Height: Sign Height:
Signage
Wall or Freestanding Monument Freestanding Monument
Canopy Sign
Sign Sign Sign Sign
2 sq. ft. per 15% of bldg. Not Not
75 sq. ft. 8 feet
lineal foot of Facade upon
Allowed Allowed
Frontage which it is
(max 200 ft.) located
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4. Commercial Districts
a. The following signs are allowed in the Commercial zoning districts (CR,
TCR, C-1, C-2).
i. Exempt Signs.
ii. On-Premises and Off-Premises Temporary Signs.
iii. By Permit, up to two Wall (§84.11, subd. 27) or Canopy Signs
(§84.11, subd. 5) per parcel.
iv. By Permit, either one Freestanding Sign (§84.11, subd. 7) or one
Monument Sign (§84.11, subd. 15) per parcel.
b. Projecting Signs (§84.11, subd. 19), including Canopy Signs, shall not
project more than six feet from a building and must not be more than
eight (8) square feet in area.
c. Lettering on awning Signs is restricted to the side panels or the front drop.
d. The following are prohibited signs within the Commercial districts:
i. Internally Illuminated Signs (§84.11, subd. 13).
ii. Roof Signs (§84.11, subd. 20) extending above the peak of the roof.
iii. Neon signs.
e. Table of allowed Sign Area:
Total Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum
Sign Area: Sign Area: Sign Area: Sign Height: Sign Height:
Signage
Wall or Freestanding Monument Freestanding Monument
Canopy Sign
Sign Sign Sign Sign
1.25 sq. ft. 10 % of
10 sq. ft. 25 sq. ft. 10 ft. 6 feet
per lineal building
foot of Facade upon
Frontage which it is
(max 125 ft.) located
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5. PUD Districts
a. The following signs are allowed in the PUD zoning districts.
i. Exempt Signs.
ii. On-Premises and Off-Premises Temporary Signs.
iii. By Permit, up to two Wall (§84.11, subd. 27) or Canopy Signs
(§84.11, subd. 5) per parcel.
iv. By Permit, either one Freestanding Sign (§84.11, subd. 7) or one
Monument Sign (§84.11, subd. 15) per parcel.
v. By Permit, such other signs as may be approved by the City,
consistent with the character of the PUD district.
b. Projecting Signs (§84.11, subd. 19), including Canopy Signs, shall not
project more than six feet from a building and must not be more than
eight (8) square feet in area.
c. Lettering on awning Signs is restricted to the side panels or the front drop.
d. The following are prohibited signs within the PUD districts:
i. Internally Illuminated Signs (§84.11, subd. 13).
ii. Roof Signs (§84.11, subd. 20) extending above the peak of the
roof.
e. Table of allowed Sign Area:
Total Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum
Sign Area: Sign Area: Sign Area: Sign Height: Sign Height:
Signage
Wall or Freestanding Monument Freestanding Monument
Canopy Sign
Sign Sign Sign Sign
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1.25 sq. ft. 10 % of
10 sq. ft. 25 sq. ft. 10 ft. 6 feet
per lineal building
foot of Facade upon
Frontage which it is
(max 125 ft.) located
84.06 GENERAL PROVISIONS
1. Capitalized Words or Phrases. Words or phrases that are capitalized in the
text of this Ordinance and that appear in Section 84.11 Definitions shall have the
meaning ascribed to them in Section 84.11.
2. Conformance to Codes. All signs shall conform to the provisions of this
Ordinance and the provisions of any other applicable ordinance or
regulations within the City of Corcoran.
3. Sign Maintenance. All Signs shall be maintained in good repair and a safe
condition.
4. Obstructions. No Sign shall be erected, constructed or maintained so as to
obstruct any fire escape, required exit-ways, window or door openings
used as a means of egress, or to prevent free access to or passage from one
part of a roof to another. No Sign shall in any manner interfere with any
opening required for ventilation. No Sign shall obstruct any drainage
ways. No Sign shall interfere with access of fire or public safety personnel
on any property.
5. Designation of Ownership. Every Freestanding Sign requiring a Permit
shall be plainly marked with the Sign owner’s name, address, and permit
number.
6. Lighting. Except where prohibited or limited in this Ordinance, Signs
may be illuminated by artificial light sources. All Sign lighting must be
controlled manually or by a timer. Only On-Premises Signs may be lighted
and Signs may not be lighted when a business is closed to the public. Signs
shall not be erected or maintained to cause:
a. beams or rays of light directed at any portion of the traveled way
of any street or highway;
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b. beams of such intensity or brilliance as to cause glare, or impair the
vision of the operator of any motor vehicle, or be confused with
vehicle lights; or
c. beams or rays of light that cause negative impacts on adjacent
properties.
7. Sign Setbacks. All Signs shall be set back not less than 10 feet from lot
lines unless the sign is part of or attached to a structure, in which case the
structure is subject to the setbacks set forth in the Zoning Ordinance.
Signs encroaching upon or overhanging public right-of-way or public
easements are prohibited.
8. Resemblance to Government Signs. No Sign, other than Signs erected by
governmental bodies, may imitate a Government Sign or display traffic or
public safety words such as "stop" or "danger", except that such signs may
be used in privately-owned traffic areas where first approved by the City
Engineer.
9. Home Occupations. No person with a home occupation as defined in
Section 1030.100 of the Zoning Ordinance shall be permitted to erect a
Sign advertising the home occupation, except as otherwise permitted by the
City as part of a conditional home occupation license.
10. Traffic Hazards. No Sign shall be erected in such a manner as to obstruct
free and clear motorist vision, nor at any location where by its position,
shape, or color it may interfere with or obstruct the view of or be confused
with any authorized traffic sign, signal, or device.
11. Utility Poles and Public Structures. No Sign shall be attached to any
utility pole, light standard, tree or any other public structure located within
the public right-of-way.
12. Flashing Signs. No Sign visible from a public roadway shall flash or be
animated by lighting in any fashion that would cause such Sign to have the
appearance of a traffic safety sign, traffic control light, or government
vehicle warning.
13. Prohibited Signs. The following Signs are prohibited:
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a. Off-Premises Permanent Signs (§§84.11, subds.16, 18) and any Sign
that violates any provision of State law relative to Off-Premises
Signs, as may be further defined by State law.
b. Animated Signs (§84.11, subd. 2).
c. Signs that are structurally unsafe or in disrepair or which create a
hazard by their condition, location or lighting.
d. Permanent Signs (§84.11, subd. 18) attached or added to any
underlying Sign subject to a Permit unless included in the underlying
Sign application and Permit.
e. Signs erected, painted or drawn upon sidewalks, rocks, trees or
other natural features.
f. Any Sign, unless allowed by Permit, attached to or placed on a
vehicle or trailer parked on public or private property where the
primary use of vehicle or trailer is to display the Sign.
g. Any Sign that is obscene, as defined by MN Statute
617.241, Subd. 1(a).
h. Any Sign that emits an audible sound, odor, or visible matter.
i. Signs that unreasonably obstruct the free and clear vision of an
adjoining property owner.
84.07 PERMITS
1. Application. All persons seeking to erect and maintain a Sign other
than an Exempt or Temporary Sign, or seeking to modify the size, shape
or location of an existing sign, shall obtain a Permit. The applicant shall
submit an application on a form furnished for that purpose by the City’s
Code Enforcement Official. Every such application shall:
a. Identify and describe the Sign completely, including size, height,
location, materials, true colors and lighting to be used. Intensity of
lighting shall be indicated.
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b. Describe the land on which the proposed Sign is to be placed by
lot, block, tract, street address or similar description that will
readily identify and locate the proposed Sign.
c. Include a photograph of the site where the Sign will be located.
d. Include a site plan with dimensions and specifications sufficient
to determine consistency with this and other applicable laws and
ordinances.
e. Be signed by the applicant or authorized agent.
f. Provide such other information as may reasonably be required
by the Code Enforcement Official.
g. Be accompanied by a fee, if applicable, as established by the City
Council.
2. Sign Permits. The application shall be reviewed by the City for
compliance with this Chapter and any other applicable ordinances. A
Sign Permit or a written statement of denial, including the basis for such
denial, shall be issued by the Code Enforcement Official within thirty
days following receipt of a completed application.
3. Expiration of Permit. Every permit issued by the Code Enforcement
Official under the provisions of this ordinance shall become null and void
if the Sign or work authorized by such permit is not completed within 120
days following the date the permit is issued.
4. Right to appeal. Any applicant who is denied a Permit shall have the
right to appeal the denial before the City Council. Appeals must be
submitted in writing within ten days following the date of the denial notice
and the City Council shall hear the appeal within 30 days following the
City’s receipt of the written appeal.
84.08 VIOLATIONS
1. Any Sign constructed or maintained in the City in violation of this
Ordinance shall be removed by and at the expense of the owner of the sign.
The Code Enforcement Official may order and cause the immediate
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removal of any such Sign if the owner does not remove or repair the Sign
within ten working days of receiving written notice of non-compliance.
2. In the event that the Code Enforcement Official is required to order the
removal of any Sign in violation of this ordinance, all costs associated with
the removal of such Sign, including reasonable attorney’s fees, shall be the
responsibility of the Sign owner.
3. Any person, firm or corporation who violates any of the provisions of this
ordinance shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction may be
sentenced in accordance with Minn. Stat. §609.03, as amended.
84.09 LEGAL NON-CONFORMING SIGNS.
1. It is recognized that Legal Non-conforming Signs (§84.11, subd. 14) exist
within the City. It is the intent of this Ordinance that no Legal Non-
conforming Sign shall be enlarged, expanded or used as grounds for
creating other Signs or prohibited uses. Legal Non-conforming Signs may
be maintained following adoption of this ordinance subject to the following
provisions:
a. No Legal Non-conforming Sign shall be enlarged or altered in a way
that increases its nonconformity.
b. All Legal Non-conforming Signs must be maintained in good repair
and safe condition.
b. If the use of the Legal Non-conforming Sign is discontinued for a
period of thirty days, other than due to damage under subsection c.
below, the Legal Non-conforming Sign shall be deemed unlawful
and shall not be reconstructed or used except as a lawful Sign in
conformity with this Ordinance.
c. In the event a Legal Non-conforming Sign is damaged or destroyed
by any means to an extent greater than fifty percent of its market
value, and all required permits for its reconstruction have not been
applied for within thirty days following the date of damage, the
Legal Non-conforming Sign shall be deemed unlawful and shall not
be reconstructed or used except as a lawful Sign in conformity with
this Ordinance.
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d. A Legal Non-conforming Sign shall not be relocated any distance.
e. Any Legal Non-conforming Sign attached to a legal non-conforming
building shall, upon the building’s loss or removal of legal non-
conforming status, be deemed an unlawful Sign.
84.10 REPEAL, SEVERABILITY, AND SUBSTITUTION CLAUSE.
1. All prior ordinances pertaining to the subjects treated in this Ordinance shall
be deemed repealed from and after the effective date of this Ordinance,
except as they are included and re-ordained in whole or in part in this
Ordinance. This repeal shall not affect any offense committed or penalty
incurred or any right established prior to the effective date of this
Ordinance.
2. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is
for any reason held to be invalid, such invalidity shall not affect the
validity or enforcement of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The
City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted this Ordinance in
each section, subsection, sentence, or phrase thereof, irrespective of the
fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or
phrases be declared invalid.
3. The owner of any Sign that is allowed by this Ordinance may substitute
Non-Commercial Speech in lieu of any other speech on the Sign. This
substitution of copy may be made without any additional Permit.
84.11 DEFINITIONS
1. Address Sign - A sign communicating the street address or the name of
the occupant of a property and which does not contain additional
information nor exceed six square feet in area.
2. Animated Sign - A sign employing actual or illusory motion, whether
powered by natural environmental input, electric motors, or other
mechanically induced means. Flashing signs primarily giving time, date,
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temperature, weather conditions, or similar public information are not
Animated Signs.
3. Balloon – A flexible, non-porous, inflated bag that rises in the atmosphere.
4. Banner – Any sign consisting of a flexible substrate on which a message
or graphics may be displayed.
5. Canopy - A multi-sided overhead structure supported by attachment to a
building and either cantilevered from such building or also supported by
columns, or a multi-sided overhead structure supported by columns but not
enclosed by walls. Marquees and awnings are considered to be
canopies.
6. Facade - The face of a building from the lowest exposed point to the
roof.
7. Freestanding Sign - A sign principally supported by a structure affixed to
the ground and not supported by a building.
8. Frontage - The dimension in feet of the parcel upon the street of the
parcel’s mailing address.
9. Government Sign - A sign erected by a government body. Signs
approved by the City and erected by civic organizations on City
property shall be considered Government Signs.
11. Height, Maximum Sign- The vertical distance measured from the average
natural grade of the ground within one (1) foot of the perimeter of the base of
the sign, to the top of the sign.
12. Height, Minimum Sign - The vertical distance measured from the
average natural grade of the ground within one (1) foot of the perimeter
of the base of the sign, to the bottom of the sign.
13. Internally Illuminated Sign - A sign characterized by the use of artificial
light projecting outward through its surface.
14. Legal Non-conforming Sign – Any Sign which was a legal Sign prior to the
adoption of this Sign Ordinance but which would be unlawful if erected after
the adoption of this Ordinance.
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15. Monument Sign- A Freestanding Sign in which the entire base is of a
permanent material in contact with the ground and is not constructed on
legs, posts, columns or the like.
16. Off-Premises Sign - A sign advertising products, goods, services, or
places of business or services offered at a location other than the lot upon
which the sign is maintained.
17. On-Premises Sign – A sign (i) displaying any lawful communication of an
owner or occupant of the property on which it is located, or (ii) displaying
messages pertinent to the use of, products sold on, or the sale or lease of
the property on which it is located.
18. Permanent Sign - Any sign that is not Temporary. Banners and pennants
shall not be considered permanent signs.
19. Projecting Sign - A sign attached to a building or extending in whole or
part more than eighteen (18) inches and less than six feet beyond the
surface of the building to which the sign is attached.
20. Roof Sign - A sign mounted on and supported by the main roof portion of
a building, or above the uppermost edge of a parapet wall of a building,
and is wholly or partially supported by such building. Signs mounted on
mansard roof surfaces and architectural projections such as canopies or
marquees shall not be considered to be roof signs.
21. Security Sign - A sign identifying the presence of a security system.
22. Sign - Any device visible from a public right-of-way that displays either
commercial or noncommercial messages by means of graphic presentation
of alphabetic or pictorial symbols or representations. Any structure
supporting a Sign is deemed a part and included in the regulation of a Sign.
23. Sign Area - The area of the board(s) or module(s) containing the sign
message, but not including the supporting structure. The area to be
calculated is the area within the smallest rectilinear perimeter that contains
the entire signboard or module. The area of a sphere shall be computed as
the area of a circle.
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24. Speech – Commercial – Commercial speech includes any speech for the
purpose of trade or to induce the sale of any goods or services. It is
expression related solely to the economic interests of the speaker and its
audience.
25. Speech – Noncommercial – Noncommercial speech is all expression that
does not fall within the definition of Commercial Speech.
26. Temporary Sign - A sign of a transitory or temporary nature displaying
either commercial or non-commercial messages. Portable signs or any sign
not permanently embedded in the ground, or not permanently affixed to a
building or sign structure that is permanently embedded in the ground, are
considered Temporary Signs.
27. Wall Sign - A sign that is in any manner affixed to any exterior wall of a
building or structure and that projects not more than eighteen inches from
the building or structure wall, including signs affixed to architectural
projections from a building provided the copy area of such signs remains
on a parallel plane to the face of the building Facade or to the face or faces
of the architectural projection to which it is affixed. Window Signs are
considered Wall signs for purposes of Sign Area calculation.
28. Window Sign - A sign attached to, placed upon, or painted on a window
or door of a building, or located within one foot of the interior of a
window, and intended for viewing from the exterior of such building.
Section 2. Effective Date of Ordinance. This Ordinance shall have full force
and effect upon its passage and publication.
Passed by the Council of the City of Corcoran, Hennepin County,
Minnesota, this day of , 2008.
Mayor
ATTEST:
Clerk
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